Open a terminal window and go to your MP3 folder. Run the following command (you might have to install eyeD3 first for our linux distribution.) :
eyeD3 *.mp3 --remove-all-images
Open a terminal window and go to your MP3 folder. Run the following command (you might have to install eyeD3 first for our linux distribution.) :
eyeD3 *.mp3 --remove-all-images
Suppose you have a variable containing a directorypath:
#!/bin/bash
directorytouse="/home/myhome/whateverdirectory/"
If you try to test in your bash script if the directory exists, then it will fail because of the trailing slash:
if [ ! -d "${directorytouse} ]
then
echo -e "directory does not exist!"
fi
The easiest way to remove this / if it is present is to use shell parameter expansion:
if [ ! -d "${directorytouse%/}" ]
then
echo -e "directory does not exist!"
fi
This will get rid of the trailing slash if there is one. If there is no trailing slash present, then nothing will happen.
If you have ever used cat or tail to accidentally show a binary file, you will have noticed your terminal show graphical garbage instead of readable text. As shown in the screenshot below:
You will find several suggested fixes on the internet for this, including:
The only one that worked for me is entering the following (blindly, since you can ‘t read what your are typing) on the terminal prompt:
echo -e "\033c"
A good practice is to define an alias in your startup script with the following command:
alias resetterminal='echo -e "\033c"'
Next time you have this problem, you can then type (blindly) ‘resetterminal’ to fix the problem.
If your Vi or Vim session is hanging and is not responding to anything, then it might be because you pressed CTRL+S accidentally (out of habbit). To fix this, just press CTRL+Q to unblock the session.
If your wifi card is not available after booting your Dell XPS-15 laptop (with Ubuntu 20.04 or 22.04), or your external monitor refuses to display anything, please try the following:
start up your laptop without your power supply plugged in, connect with wifi, and/or your external monitor and only then plug in your power supply.
This fix works everytime for me.
If you want to reset your monitor settings to default through the terminal (your second screen is broken and the settings are ‘shown’ there and you don’t want to restart your laptop), you can use the following command:
xrandr -s 0
If you press CTRL-ALT-DEL on a Ubuntu Server the server will be shut down without asking any confirmation or password. This is of course not a good idea.
To disable this, enter the following commands as root:
systemctl mask ctrl-alt-del.target
systemctl daemon-reload
If you want to remove some commands from your bash history use the following command:
history -d 1001
where 1001 is the number of the history line. Of course this might add another problem: the command ‘history -d 1001’ is now added to your history.
If you want to execute a command and don’t want it to get in your history list (because it contains sensitive data, or you just don’t want to clutter your history), start the command with a space.
For this to work the environment variable $HISTCONTROL has to be set to ‘ignorespace’ or ‘ignoreboth’.
export HISTCONTROL=ignorespace
If you get the above popup, and it is impossible to get it to go away (cancel does nothing, authenticate hangs…), here is a quick solution to get rid of it:
Press ALT+F2, enter ‘r’ (without the quotes) in the command box and press enter. This will restart Gnome and the window will be gone. Your running apps keep running!
Today I had the problem that my external screen was only showing a nice shade of black. However, several programs were running on that screen, and I could not just reboot the laptop without losing much work.
To fix this (it did fix it for me, your mileage may vary), open a terminal window (Ctrl + Alt + t) and type the following command:
xrandr
After this, I had my second screen back.